Red data book of the russian federation rdbrf, also known as red book russian. Pdf comments of the red data book of endangered plant. Global and national red lists place species into one of the following categories. The red list system was initiated by iucn in 1966 with the publication of the first mammal red data book. Aug 19, 2007 the red data book is the state document established for documenting rare and endangered species of animals, plants and fungi as well as some local subspecies that exist within the territory of. The red data book is the state document established for documenting rare and endangered species of animals, plants and fungi as well as. It contains a list of species which are in danger of becoming extinct. The list is updated by zoological survey of india zsi from time to time as per the international union for conservation of nature iucn, 1996.
China red data book of endangered animals nhbs academic. Rather, it used a system combining categories, symbols, and star listings. This document is also referred to as the red book and the russian red data book. If there was not enough information to assess the status of a species it is listed as data deficient. Oct 14, 2016 red data book is the book which keeps a record of all endangered animals, plants and species. Iucn the iucn red list of threatened species is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of plant and animal species. Iucn red list india pdf download endangered species in. Iucn or international union of the conservation of nature is the worlds main authority on the conservation of species. The iucn red list of threatened species also known as the iucn red list or red data list, founded in 1964, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species.
Critically endangered species in india, according to the red data book of international union for conservation of nature iucn has listed 2 species of plants. The red data book helps us in providing complete information for research, studies and also for monitoring the programs on rare and endangered species and their habits. Programme a guide to red lists and their use in conservation. A book about the threatened animals of greece, with notes on distribution, population status, ecology, threats, protection measures and bibliographic references for each species. Nine categories extend from ne not evaluated to ex extinct. Endangered marine mammals freshwater river dolphin south asian river dolphin because of the sound it produces. The international union for conservation of nature iucn is the worlds main authority on the conservation status of species. Endangered marine mammals freshwater river dolphin south asian river dolphin because of the sound it produces when breathing. The iucn red list categories and criteria are intended to be an easily and widely understood system for classifying species at high risk of global extinction. Korean red list of threatened species national red list. Pdf a more detailed categorization is proposed for the future red data book of endangered plant species of mongolia.
Red data book it is a document established by iucn in the year 1964 for documenting rare and endangered species of animals, plants, and fungi. Buy china red data book of endangered animalsaves on free shipping on qualified orders. The red data book is a public document which is created for recording endangered and rare species of plants, animals, fungi as well as some local subspecies. Jan 17, 2020 the statistic shows the number of endangered species on the red list from 1996 to 2019. Korean red list of threatened species regional red list.
Of 29,000 evaluated species, the new book lists 9 species and subspecies as threatened critically endangered, endangered or vulnerable, and covers a total of 392 species, including nearthreatened and lower risk species. Iucn red list india red data list red book part1 pmf ias. Ias abhiyan ii ias upsc exam preparation iucn red data book. Npws and the northern ireland environment agency are working together with national experts and with the national biological data centres north and south to produce regional red lists for the island of ireland.
The iucn red list categories and criteria are intended to be an easily and widely. The red data book, titled threatened wildlife of japan insects, is available at the japan wildlife research center. Since then red lists, and more detailed red data books, have been published that deal with many plants, fungi and animals at global, regional, country, and even local scales. Report of red data book iucn red lists jagran josh. Iucn red list of endangered species environment the guardian.
Red data book is the document established by iucn for documenting the rare and endangered species of plants, animals, fungi and also a few local species that exist within a state or country. Since then, measures have been taken to protect certain endangered species. The revision was made possible by over 400 experts who provided. Red data book overview, advantages and its disadvantages byjus. As of 2019, about 9,0 vertebrates were on the red list. Iucn red list of endangered species environment the.
The iucn red list of threatened species the iucn red list categories define the extinction risk of species assessed. Korean red list of threatened species second edition korean red list of threatened species second edition korean red list of threatened species government publications registration number. Critically endangered cr, endangered en and vulnerable vu species are considered to be threatened with extinction. In india while the wildlife protection act 1972 lists in its schedules species of animals according to their status in the wild, the botanical survey of india and the zoological survey of india publish the red data book on endangered plants and the. Iucn red list india red data list red book part2 pmf ias. Red data book completed for all endangered fauna japan. Red data book class 8, conservation of plants and animals. Red data book overview, advantages and its disadvantages. National environment protection agency of china, beijing china eng yue peiqi comp. Endangered birds red, amber and green explained the rspb.
News, comment and analysis on the iucn red list of endangered species january 2020 the age of extinction writers and scientists celebrate uks 67 most endangered birds. It publishes red data book which contains a list of threatened species vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered. Jan 12, 2017 the red data book is the record of the list of animals and plants which are facing the risk of danger. The iucn red list introduced in 1994 of threatened species is widely recognized as the most comprehensive, objective global approach for evaluating the conservation. International agreements use iucn red list data to guide decision making and. The statistic shows the number of endangered species on the red list from 1996 to 2019. Definition of the red list and red data book the red list is a compilation of endangered wildlife species of japan whereas the red data book provides data on population status of the species included in the red list. As per the red data book of botanical survey of india bsi, 17 plants have been recorded as extinct. Not evaluated, data deficient, least concern, near threatened, vulnerable, endangered, critically endangered, extinct. Some of the endangered species of animals listed in red data book are flying squirrel,indian giant squirrel, black buck, himalayan musk deer, great indian rhinoceros, snow leopard. Not evaluated, data deficient, least concern, near threatened, vulnerable, endangered, critically endangered, extinct in the wild and extinct. What is the red data book of the russian federation. It uses a set of quantitative criteria to evaluate the extinction risk of thousands of species. Iucn red list india as of march 2019 the list contains critically endangered, endangered and vulnerable species.
Before 1994 the more subjective threatened species categories used in iucn red data books and red lists had been in place, with some modification, for. Initially, only a few selected species were included in red lists and red data books based on recommendations by scientific experts. The revision was made possible by over 400 experts who provided their data and expertise to inform each assessment. Unveiled in 1994, the list contains criteria and categories to classify species on the basis of their. The book contains also a complete list of all the vertebrates of greece. Red is symbolic of the danger that some species of both plants and animals presently experience througho. National red lists of nepals birds and mammals zoological. The iucn red list of threatened species founded in 1964, is the worlds most. Extinct and endangered species listed in the red data book extinct species. Apr 25, 2017 the red data book of the russian federation is a government record of rare and endangered plant, animal, and fungi species found within the russian federation, its marine economic zone, and its continental shelf.
Protection of endangered species wildlife conservation in. Least concern, near threatened, vulnerable, endangered, critically endangered, regionally extinct, extinct in the wild, and extinct. However, during recent exploration by bsi in some of the previously unexplored areas, numbers of such reported extinct species of plants have been rediscovered. The very first red data book had a red kite on the cover because it was a perfect example of a threatened bird, hanging on in a just a few welsh valleys, but now theyre widespread, a common sight in many places. Iucn red list india pdf download endangered, extinct species indiathe iucn red list of threatened species, founded in 1964, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. Iucn has classified species into categories of extinct, extinct in wild, critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable, etc. The 2016 mammal red list of south africa lesotho and swaziland forms part of a series of national red list projects recently completed by sanbi and partners, which include butterflies, reptiles and birds. These criteria are relevant to most species and all regions of the world. To ensure full understanding of iucn red list assessments, it is very important to refer to all of the following documents. Iucn red list of threatened species, objective assessment system for classifying the status of plants, animals, and other organisms threatened with extinction. The environment agency first published the red data book of japan in 1991. Iucn red list india pdf download endangered species in india.
These criteria are relevant to all species and all regions of the world. The first iucn red data book volume 1 mammalia published in 1966, did not use the categories endangered e, vulnerable v, rare r, etc. Aug 07, 2016 in india while the wildlife protection act 1972 lists in its schedules species of animals according to their status in the wild, the botanical survey of india and the zoological survey of india publish the red data book on endangered plants and the red data book on endangered animals in the country respectively. Iucn or international union of the conservation of nature is the worlds main authority on the conservation of. The production of red lists is an action under our national biodiversity plans. Established in 1964, the iucn red list of threatened species has evolved to become the worlds most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. The red list of threatened species also known as the iucn red list or red data list, founded in 1964, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. This book is mainly created to identify and protect those species which are on the verge of extinction. Critically endangered cr, endangered en and vulnerable vu species.
In the 20 red list of endangered species are the okapi, the whitewinged flufftail, the red belly toad, caribbean skinks and the martial eagle. Iucn red list or red data list or red book the iucn red list of threatened species, founded in 1964, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. May 15, 2019 its headquarters are in gland, switzerland. The endangered species are listed in what colour data book. May 16, 2019 iucn red list india as of march 2019 the list contains critically endangered, endangered and vulnerable species. For many years, birds and mammals in japan have been protected under the wildlife protection and hunting law.
It uses a set of criteria to evaluate the extinction risk of thousands of species and subspecies. Iucn red data book ias abhiyan ii ias upsc exam preparation. Aug 11, 2018 international union for conservation of nature, red data list. Both the red list and red data book show the risk of extinction based on the biologicaldata. Red data book is the book which keeps a record of all endangered animals, plants and species. Red data book or iucn red list of threatened species is a comprehensive list of the threatened species on the planet. The concept of the red data book, registers of wildlife assigned categories of threat, is generally credited to sir peter scott when he became chair of the then iucn survival service commission in 1963, with the.
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